Thursday, August 27, 2020
Satying in one place
A few people spend their whole lives in a single spot. Others move various occasions for the duration of their lives, searching for a superior Job, house, network, or even atmosphere. Which do you like: remaining in one spot or moving looking for somewhere else? Use reasons and explicit guides to help your supposition People are originating from fluctuating networks with various foundations. Some of them like to remain and live In one nation as long as they have a haven, a conventional hurl, and great friends.However, others may want to move around searching for a superior life and great living onditions. To the extent I concerned, I give more bit of leeway for the late sentiment for some First of all, individuals who receive going in their life are bound to be reasons. fruitful and arrive at their definitive objectives. In other words, on the off chance that anybody envisioned to be recognized, he/she ought to procure wide data in his/her major. A science field is one model that is required a scholar to have an unmistakable vision and rich data about hormones, animals, fossils, etc In request to get a colossal success.Therefore, moving starting with one spot then onto the next is an incredible route for im/her to have a tremendous foundation and being presented to various ideas and Another explanation Is that these individuals who know about moving points of view. what's more, changing their llvlng place gain certain, one of a kind attributes that varies them from others. Since these who tend to live In more than one nation are liberal, adaptable, versatile, and even cosmopolitan individuals. In my nation for instance which has probably the hardest guideline and ancestral customs is getting an ever increasing number of outsiders who are keen on living here for a while.When people got some information about their reasons, they may state to break the dreary daily schedule of their lives, possibly to be uncovered with various societies, or even to all the more li kely off their money related methods. Indeed, changing the living spot is a legitimacy to upgrade and build up somebody's character. To summarize, â⬠east or west home is best â⬠is one approach to persuade ourselves to live In one spot whether it's beneficial for us or not. In opposite with driven individuals who have confidence In pursuing their fortune at whatever point It goes. In my perspective, changing the habitation Is acceptable as long as we get the favorable circumstances and advantages from each experience we have.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Identifying Understanding Masculine Rhyme
Recognizing Understanding Masculine Rhyme A manly rhyme happens when a rhyme is on the last syllable of a wordthat syllable is focused Green and Mean are manly rhymes, as are Invest and Undressed, Import and Short, and Intrude and Food. In seeing manly rhymes, we have two separate segments: the rhyme, and the pressure. Rhyme Rhymes are basically indistinguishable (or fundamentally the same as) sounds. An alright rhyme is head and pet, since both offer a similar vowel sound, yet head and bed are a closer rhyme, since they share a vowel and a consonant sound. Rhymes dont must be from similar letters, either. As we see above, contribute and stripped rhyme, despite the fact that one finishes in - st and one in - ssed. Its not about the letters themselves; its everything about the sound they make. Stress Stress is somewhat trickier to comprehend. In English, we dont put a similar measure of accentuation on each syllable in a word. A syllable is focused when we put accentuation on it-beCAUSE, CHATtering, RUSHes, perSIMMon. Those syllables that are not focused on are, of course, known as unstressed. A decent method to make sense of which syllables are pushed and unstressed in a word is to mess with underscoring distinction syllables. Does IMpossible sound equivalent to imPOSSible or imposs-I-ble or impossiBLE? A few words have more than one focused on syllable, albeit one is normally more worried than the others-REconSIDer (where the third syllable is more worried than the first). Words that are just a single syllable are generally consequently pushed, in spite of the fact that it relies upon their setting inside a sentence. Along these lines, to have a manly rhyme, we need (at least two) words that end with similar sounds, and both have focused on last syllables. Sink and Wink and Think are altogether manly rhymes. As are Overdue and Debut, and Combine and Sign. Not Gendered As should be obvious, manly rhyme has nothing to do with sexual orientation. The term was instituted long enough prior that focused on syllables, more remarkable than unstressed syllables, were likened with the manly; words finishing with unstressed syllables (like RUSHing, HEAVen, and PURple) are completely viewed as ladylike endings-when those sorts of words rhyme, its known as female rhyme. Step by step instructions to Identify Masculine Rhyme Generally, when you know the guidelines of manly rhymes, theyre truly simple to spot. For whatever length of time that the words being referred to rhyme in their last (or just) syllable, and that syllable is focused on, the rhyme is manly. Look at the verse passages beneath for instances of manly rhyme. Models From John Donnes Holy Sonnet XIV: Player my heart, three-personed God, for youAs yet however thump, inhale, sparkle, and look to mend;That I may rise, and stand, oââ¬â¢erthrow me, and bendYour power to break, blow, consume, and make me new. So we have two rhymes here you/new and repair/twist. Since these words are one syllable long, they are consequently pushed. Rhyme? Check. Focused on syllable? Check. These are manly rhymes. From On the Dangers of Open Water by Liz Wager: This magnificence we dont comprehend will sweepus out to the ocean. We search for it belowour bows, however in the event that we attempt to understandthe activities of that magnificence we perceive,were made frantic by all we can't know.We drive ourselves to meander between the strandstill, similar to Narcissus, suffocate to discover relief. Here, we have a couple various rhymes: underneath/know, get/strands, see/relief. (While comprehend and strands are not impeccable rhymes, theyre really close.) In this model, there are multi-syllable words: they all end with a focused on syllable-perCEIVE, rePRIEVE, and beLOW. Focused on conclusive syllables? Truly. Rhymes? Truly. Another case of manly rhyme. For what reason Do Poets Use Masculine Rhyme? Notwithstanding recognizing what manly rhyme is, and how to distinguish it, its likewise supportive to comprehend why a writer may utilize it in a sonnet, or what manly rhyme adds to a sonnet. There are a few different ways to underline specific words in a sonnet. Arrangement in a line, stress, and rhyme all make words stick out. In the above models, all the manly rhymes happen toward the stopping point; just by having that blank area on their right side, these words are increasingly conspicuous, progressively obvious. Our eyes wait on those last words before we move onto the following line. Stress, as well, underlines a word; words like to, the, an, an, and, if, or, at, and so on., are typically all unstressed in beautiful lines, while focused on words have all the more significance, more life. Also, when words are rhymed, they stick out. The more occasions we hear a specific sound rehashed, the more we focus on that sound-simply consider the verse of Dr. Seuss! In this way, having manly rhymes (particularly those toward the finish of lines) help a writer to truly underline the significant expressions of a sonnet. Regardless of whether a peruser acknowledges it or not, focused on syllables and words will in general stick in our recollections better, as do the redundancy of sounds that we find in rhyme. Along these lines, whenever you read a sonnet that consolidates rhyme, (for example, a work or a pantoum), verify whether it is utilizing manly rhyme, and how that utilization is affecting your understanding experience.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Happy Bobby Bonilla Day! - OppLoans
Happy Bobby Bonilla Day! - OppLoans Happy Bobby Bonilla Day! Happy Bobby Bonilla Day!If you struggle to understand how compound interest can help build your retirement savings, youll find Bobby Bonilla Day very instructive.Here on the OppLoans Financial Sense blog, we write a lot about how people can fix their credit scores, build their savings, and generally improve their long-term financial outlook. But sometimes itâs fun to write aboutâ"wellâ"the opposite of that: People who luck into ridiculously sweet financial situations where all they have to do is sit back and watch the money roll in.On that note: Happy Bobby Bonilla Day! Itâs by far the worldâs #1 niche sports-finance-based holiday, a time to sit back and reflect on the two most incontrovertible truths that govern this vast and mysterious universe of ours: First, that former Major League Baseball star Bobby Bonilla has it made in the shade; second, that the New York Mets are very bad at business.What is Bobby Bonilla Day?Bobby Bonilla Day falls on July 1st because that is the day, every year, that the New York Mets pay Bobby Bonilla $1.19 million. If that sounds like itâs a fairly run-of-the-mill arrangement, it helps to note that Bonilla has not played in the MLB since 2001 and hasnât played for the Mets since 1999.The first Bobby Bonilla was celebrated in 2011 and the final Bobby Bonilla day will be commemorated in 2035. In that timespan, Bonilla will collect a whopping $29.8 million from the Mets, all for doing absolutely nothing! Sounds like a pretty sweet gig right? So what happened?!Deferred payments and compound interest.Bobby Bonilla was a very good baseball player. He played in the Major Leagues from 1986 to 2001, collecting six All-Star appearances and three Silver Sluggers along the way. He even won a World Series ring with the 1997 Florida Marlins. But the following year, he was traded to the Los Angeles Dodgers midseason who then traded him to the New York Mets the following November.Bonilla had already played with the Mets from 1992 to 1995, but this reunion was not exactly a happy one as Bonillas declining play leading to numerous clashes with Mets manager Bobby Valentine. After the 1998 season concluded, the Mets decided to wash their hands of Bonilla entirely and release him from his contract.There was only one problem: Bonilla was still owed $5.9 million on said contract. Under these circumstances, teams who cant find a trade partner will simply pay out the rest of the playerâs contract in order to get him out of the clubhouse. If the player is eager to leave the franchise as well, their agent can also negotiate a smaller payout in order to facilitate their release.What Bonillaâs agent did in this case, however, was slightly different. (Okay, okay, it was a lot different.) Bonillaâs agent, Dennis Gilbert, offered to have Bonilla defer payment for a full decade. In return, the Mets would let that $5.9 million accrue interest at a rate of eight percent annually starting in the year 2000. Itâs similar to the structure seen in many life insurance contractsâ"a fact likely owing to Gilberts previous work as an insurance agent.After the decade had passed, Bonilla would then start collecting a portion of the money every year until 2035. If youâve ever wondered how compounding interest works on your retirement savings, this deal is a great example: That eight percent annual interest rate on Bonillaâs salary turned $5.9 million into $29.8 million overall.Bonilla took his first payout on July 1st, 2011. Now, every year, July 1st is celebrated as Bobby Bonilla Day by an incredibly esoteric blend of hardcore baseball nerds, finance aficionados, and aggrieved Mets fans (otherwise known as ⦠Mets fans). For reference, the Mets are paying Bonilla over twice as much in 2019 as they are paying rookie Pete Alonso, whose 27 home runs are good for second in the National League.How did this deal work out for the Mets?Frankly: not well!If attaching an eight percent annual interest rate onto the remaining money in Bonillaâs contract seems like a curious decision by Mets owner Fred Wilpon, it helps to understand some of the surrounding contexts.At the time that they agreed to defer Bonillas contract, the Wilpon family was invested in an absolutely superb New York investment fund that was enjoying unheard of annual returns of 12 to 15 percent. So even with that eight percent annual interest rate tacked on, they were still coming out ahead!Hereâs the problem. That fundâs improbable-seeming success was all thanks to one man: Bernie Madoff. Oops! Those returns that the Wilponâs had been enjoying were actually just funds from new investors being passed off as profits. When Madoffâs multibillion-dollar Ponzi scheme collapsed during the 2008 financial crisis, it took approximately $500 million of the Wilpon familyâs money with it.Hereâs the kicker: This is actually the second set of deferred payments that Bonilla has with the Mets. When they traded Bonilla to the Ori oles in 1995, the two teams split a $12.5 million payment between them into 25 separate installments. Bonilla received his first payment in 2004 and will receive his last payment in 2028 for a total of $15.3 million.Be like Bobby.If youâre debating whether or not you should start contributing to your retirement account, take the lesson of Bobby Bonilla Day to heart. Putting that money aside now and adding some compounding interest to the mix will result in a lot more money down the line. It probably wonât be worth $1.19 million a year, but itâll still be well worth the wait.To learn more about the financial side of sports, check out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:Pro Athletes Make a Lot of Money, and Free Agency Is a Big Reason WhyFrom Rags to Riches: A Financial History of the NFL10 Money Lessons From the Worst Contracts in NBA HistoryWhy NFL Stars Often Make Less Than Pretty Good MLB PlayersDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let u s know! You can find us on Facebook and Twitter.Visit OppLoans on YouTube | Facebook | Twitter | LinkedIN | Instagram
Monday, May 25, 2020
Conjugating Grandir (to Grow) in French
Grandir is just one French verb that means to grow. Its an easier word to remember thanà croà ®treà (to grow), especially if you associate it with the English grand. This is a very useful word to know and youll want to understand how to conjugate it to mean growing or grew. Conjugating the French Verbà Grandirââ¬â¹ Verb conjugations help us transform a verb into a particular tense, such as the past, present, or future. In French, this is done by adding infinitive endings to the verb stem, but theres a catch. Not only does the ending change with each tense, it also changes with each subject pronoun. That means you have more words to memorize, but with a little practice, its not too bad. Luckily,à grandirà is aà regular -IR verbà and it follows a common pattern in the conjugations. For instance, in theà jeà and tuà present tense, an -sà is added to the verb stemà grand-. This gives use je grandis and tu grandis, which mean I am growing or you grow respectively. For the future tense ofà nous, -ironsà is added to create nous grandirons, a simple way of saying we will grow. Subject Present Future Imperfect je grandis grandirai grandissais tu grandis grandiras grandissais il grandit grandira grandissait nous grandissons grandirons grandissions vous grandissez grandirez grandissiez ils grandissent grandiront grandissaient The Present Participle ofà Grandir Theà present participleà ofà grandirà isà grandissant. This is not only a verb, but can become an adjective, gerund, or noun in certain contexts. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © Theà past participleà of grandirà isà grandi and it is used to form the past tenseà passà © composà ©. To complete this, you must also conjugate theà auxiliary verbà avoirà to fit the subject pronoun. For instance, I grew is jai grandi and we grew is nous avons grandi. More Simpleà Grandirà Conjugations to Learn Those are the most important verb conjugations ofà grandirà and should be the priority of your studies. As your French improves, youll find aà use for a few more forms.à In conversation, if you want to imply that the action of growing is somehow questionable, turn to the subjunctive verb mood. Similarly, the conditional verb mood says that the growth is dependent on something else.à If you read much French, you will surely encounter the passà © simple tense ofà grandir. It -- along with the imperfect subjunctiveà -- is a literary tense and learning (or, at least, recognizing) these will help your reading comprehension. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je grandisse grandirais grandis grandisse tu grandisses grandirais grandis grandisses il grandisse grandirait grandit grandt nous grandissions grandirions grandmes grandissions vous grandissiez grandiriez grandtes grandissiez ils grandissent grandiraient grandirent grandissent The imperative verb form is used for short demands and requests. In keeping with this brief statement, simplify it and do not include the subject pronoun: use grandis rather than tu grandis. Imperative (tu) grandis (nous) grandissons (vous) grandissez
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Political Economy Of Media And Communications Essay
Those who control the media, control the message, but does the format in which the media is consumed, or the message delivered contain within in it political economy. Faced with ever increasing media consumption options, how users choose to access television programming, via terrestrial broadcasting or through digital downloads, plays an important role in the political economy. Through the commodification of audiences, content consumption and creation, the spatialization of programming, and the structuration and agency within political economic systems. The evolution of the television, from terrestrial to television, in the long line of communications mediums, helps to tell the story of how through culture political economy is created, maintained and social paradigms are reinforced. This paper will explore some of the foundations and key ideas found in the relationship between the political economy of media and communications, highlighting differences between terrestrial broadcast a nd downloaded television formats. By the public sphere we mean first of all a realm of our social life in which something approaches public opinion can be formed. In our media saturated world this has moved beyond the salons, or the coffee shops but extended to include magazines, television and online exchanges such as social media. The public sphere as a sphere which mediates between society and state in which the public organizes itself as the bearer of public opinion accords with the principleShow MoreRelatedThe Political Economy Of Communication792 Words à |à 4 PagesThe political economy of communication is using political economy approach to analyse the media and communication. 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The necessity and the relevancy of mass media becomes more prominent and urgent in the 21st century world, as the 21st century landscape is exceptionally more mediated than in previous eras of human history. It behooves producers, distributors, and consumers of mass media to understand and consider the interplay between power and discourse within the context of mass media. Where is theRead MoreThe Political Theory Of The Chilean Economy1112 Words à |à 5 PagesDespite the small size of the Chilean economy and its rather relative weight in the global economy, several accounts acknowledge that Chile was at the forefront of the worldwide neoliberal experiment since the mid-1970s under the civic-military dictatorship that ruled the nation between 1973 and 1990 (Harvey, 2005a; Klein, 2007; McChesney, 1999; Paley, 2001; Stiglitz, 2002). Indeed, the Chilean authoritarian regime not only has rad ically applied neoclassical theory, but also turns it into ââ¬Å"the foundingRead MoreCultural Industries ââ¬â Theory Assignment Essay701 Words à |à 3 Pagesimportant role to many economies in terms of assessing change and continuity that involves the growth of prosperity and employment in the cultural industries. The process to determine the best solution may be complicated and tiresome as controversy surrounds these traditions. Profit generating and control may be the main reasons of these approaches, but they also carry an important characteristic in how society understands ââ¬Å"the relationships between culture, society and economy.â⬠(Hesmondhalgh, 2007Read MoreSocial Media And Political Economy1174 Words à |à 5 PagesFuchs s article relates social media with power and political economy, which roots in Karl Max s critical theory toward capitalism s exploit on free labor sources. Recall from what Fuchs mentioned on chapter one, he discussed about the concept of social media by introducing a four dynamic process: cognition, communication and co-operation. Each one is closely associated with a notion of sociality from different philosophical points of view. However, in this chapter, he extends the critical theory
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Utopia By Thomas More s Utopia - 1350 Words
Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s book, Utopia, was constructed to criticize aspects of European life during the 1500s. One issue that More evaluates is the subject of politics and war. War during this time was used to gain territory or increase the rulerââ¬â¢s power. The Utopians are a peaceful group of citizens that rarely have any altercations occurring upon their island. They have a strict daily schedule that provides a minute amount of time for leisure, resulting in a low rate of problems. So why does More bring up the issue of war, if the people of Utopia infrequently misbehave? More analyzes this issue to exemplify how war was implemented in Europe under the reign of King Henry VIII. In addition, more describes the Utopiansââ¬â¢ preparations when they engage for war. More wrote Utopia to provide the citizens of Europe with a source of hope for a new outlook on life. The citizens of Utopia are easygoing people who do not take interest in territorial development an d do not make alliances with other nations because they believe that those actions are not the way to settle disputes. ââ¬Å"They despise war as an activity fit only for beastâ⬠, because they solely use war for the protection of the island and its inhabitants (More 77). Thomas More constructed the values and citizens of Utopia to be set apart from that of European values in the 1500s. In Europe, single-minded King Henry VIII did not shy away from any form of conflict. He wanted to increase his territory to gain prominence, andShow MoreRelatedThomas More s Utopia?1464 Words à |à 6 Pages Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia By: Jocelyn Torres English 2322 12 October 2017 Jocelyn Torres English 2322 Read MoreUtopia By Thomas More s Utopia1927 Words à |à 8 PagesIn Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia, the character Thomas More writes a letter to Peter Giles of this island nation Raphael told him about called Utopia. At this point Thomas more is in Denmark (?) making negotiations when he meets Raphael who introduces him to the thought and place of Utopia. More heard that it is a wonderful place ruled entirely by logic, but in the end he tells Peter Giles that he does not know how well that would actually work. In Utopia, everything is perfect because the Utopians use logicRead MoreThomas More s Utopia?2123 Words à |à 9 PagesThomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia Thomas More wrote this book in 1516. He was latin and published this book in Louvain which is basically belgium. This book was written as a conversation between these three people, Thomas More, Peter Giles and Raphael Hythloday. More and Giles are real people who lived and breathed on this earth but Raphael is completely fictional he did not exist at all. They meet and their meeting turns into the book we now know as Utopia. I believe that a lot of the ideas presented inRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas More s Utopia1904 Words à |à 8 Pagesnegativity that flows throughout our minds. Thomas More sââ¬â¢ Utopia portrays a place that is not the heavenly perfection we all wish was just waiting for us, but rather, it shows a place where we humans must come together and work as one people to fight the negativity and promote equality and positivity for all. His goal of escaping the detrimental state of the European society was in reach, only in the utopia mentioned in his book. This b ook was one of the first of it s kind, capturing the eyes of many readersRead MoreIs Thomas More s Utopia?1374 Words à |à 6 PagesThomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia is a work of fiction that explores the idea of the commonwealth of Utopia as an ideal society both governmentally and productively. Later thinkers delved deeper into the questions of society, looking at why people enter societies, what type of governments are most successful, and distribution of wealth among the population. Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Adam Smith, and Karl Marx all had varying thoughts on how to achieve social order in the societies in which they lived. Their differingRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas More s Utopia1338 Words à |à 6 Pagespopular culture and continues to evolve even today. The piece of literature that serves as the source and namesake of this genre is Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia (1516) ââ¬Å"which describes a fabricated country named Utopus after its conqueror. King Utopus reshapes a savage land into an ideal society through planning and reason fulfilling the ideal of the philosopher-king.â⬠Utopia is derived from the Greek words ou and topos meaning ââ¬Å"no placeâ⬠directly stating that the land is impossible to arise, but it is provedRead MoreThomas More s Utopia And Friedrich Engels Condition1980 Words à |à 8 Pages Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia and Friedrich Engels Condition of the Working Class in England as two books provide extensive detail as well as insight on how societies and economies functioned earlier on throughout times. These books provide us with ideas that are still functionally applicable when we look to critique our current society and world economic system. They bring to attention what factors are paramount in the corruption and provide solutions that could aim to prevent or alter these societalRead MoreThomas More s Utopia And The Problem A Selfish Community1057 Words à |à 5 PagesBlair ENGL 1101 Oct. 2, 2015 Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia and the Problem a Selfish Community What is an ideal society? As described in Utopia by Sir Thomas More, a utopia is close to ideal because it assumes that the population is not ideal. He describes Utopia as being a place where the laws are built in such a way that makes that makes immoral thinking irrational. Utopia operates in a way that people act in the communityââ¬â¢s best interest, rather than their own. In Utopia, More argues that a community thatRead MoreSir Thomas More s Utopia And Edmund Spenser s The Faerie Queene1178 Words à |à 5 PagesThe sixteenth century brought many to focus more abundantly on the internal trials rather than the outward appearances of individuals. This caused various writers and philosophers to begin evaluating the importance of every person. Because of this, the idea of renaissance humanism was inevitably created. In simple terms, humanism is the belief that every individual, putting aside his or her rank, is of equal importance. A better understanding of renaissance humanism ca n be reached after reviewingRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Inferno And Thomas More s Satirical Dialogue `` Utopia ``1366 Words à |à 6 Pages characters, and theme.. Danteââ¬â¢s Inferno and Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia are perfect examples of the use of irony as they utilized the various techniques throughout their stories. There are a plethora of accounts where irony is apparent, including the sceneries, dialogue, and titles that are portrayed in their work. This essay will examine and compare the uses of irony in Dante Alighieriââ¬â¢s narrative poem, Inferno and Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s satirical dialogue, Utopia. Danteââ¬â¢s Inferno describes distinctive uses
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Introduction of Management for Geographic - myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theIntroduction of Management for GeographicTerritory. Answer: Explain an organizational structure including its advantages and disadvantages: Organizational structure is widely known to have a variety of structure stating different functionality and hence, productivity. Popularly, few structures are line organizational structure, divisional organizational structure, matrix organizational structure and hybrid organizational structure (Islam, Jasimuddin and Hasan 2015). In this study, the main focus is on the Divisional organizational structure. The divisional organizational structure is further divided into various sections like function, product, project, geographic territory and combination (Earnhart and Leonard 2016). Departmentalization into various kinds of functions serves a varied range of purposes. Therefore, the different departmentalization based on distinguished functions provides a different set of advantages and disadvantages to its possessor. Departmentalization is done to address a distinguished set of functions. Advantages: Divisional structure helps to an emphasis on the end result. It enables focusing on a particular product line. HODs are connected to each other by means of functional division. Hence, reporting is in a much-improved form. It further means that product-wise emphasis is bigger which is supported by a differentiation of the product lines and facilitation of improved communication between SEO and the HODs. Production of managers is another advantage. Due to a separate division of distinguished product lines, senior or skilled employees get ample of time to get settled with the managerial skills. Measurement of performance becomes easier due to the emphasis on the end result of the separate product line. Emphasis on profits gets deeper due to the separation of product lines into the different division (Carley and Prietula 2014). Disadvantages: The structure is costly as managers are needed for the separate product line. Hence, it is feasible only for a few organizations. Recruitment of more managers may be required if the organization lacks to have sufficient bench of managers. It may also have a lack of specialization as more resources are required (Dedahanov, Rhee and Yoon 2017). Defining emotions: Emotion can be defined as a short-term or even a long-term belief that employee carries. This may be understood as perceptions which employees possess. Such perceptions are the result of external influences such as the workplace environment, employee behavior and the organizational policies (Vranjes et al. 2018). Emotions can be both positive and negative. Positive emotions may be extremely advantageous for employees and also the employers. On the other hand, negative emotions may be harmful as well. There are lists of positive emotions such as enthusiasm. One of the negative emotions is anxiety (Vranjes et al. 2018). Impact of one positive and one negative emotion at the workplace: Impact of one positive emotion (Enthusiasm): Enthusiasm is one of the keys to employees success. Employees filled up with sheer enthusiasm perform to their potential. Enthusiasm in someone is self-generated and in few, it is created under the influence of some external factors. Those who are born with the enthusiasm they excel at the different stage that they become a part of. It helps them in academics to stand against the odds and deliver the performance. It keeps them calm and composed in trouble situations when they are at their work. External resources can be anything which is motivating to its bearer. In academics, this can be the tutors. At home, parents can motivate. Effective leaders or the managers influence at the workplace (Wall, Russell and Moore 2017). Impact of one negative emotion (Anxiety): This is immensely threatening to the productivity at any level in life. It can be fatalistic during the studies. Employees with anxiety due to various reasons like work-pressure, employer's work policies, workplace environment, and others are in severe threats. Anxiety is one of the causes of mental illness. Mental illness does not only affect the performance but, it also hampers he personal life. Those who have anxiety are not able to concentrate on their personal things also (Hoffmann 2016). Describing one characteristic of an effective team Explain and give a definition of the selected characteristic Team characteristics are of various kinds; however, in this section, the focus will only be on the "open communication". Open communication can be defined as a state where organizations claim to have practicing an effective communication. Effective communication in this regard means that there are no barriers in between the management and the employees. Additionally, team members do also practice effective communication when they exchange an open communication. It means they give no values to such thing that might also damage the team spirit. One of such things is racism that affects the cultural values and also gives space to cultural conflicts in the team (Gordon, Feldman and Leonard 2015). Discuss how this characteristic relates to teamwork Open communication does have an influence on teamwork. When the team members have open communication between them it means they are aggressive to the solution (Cornelissen and Cornelissen 2017). They do it through an elaborated discussion. However, when one or few members lack in open communication, that really affects the teams productivity. It is because they develop a tendency to form few smaller groups within the team and hence, remain confined just to their selected kind of group. On the other hand, when a team promotes the open communication there will be no place for racism. Racism is indeed a reason for team conflicts (Cornelissen and Cornelissen 2017). How the chosen characteristic can help improve the work environment: The chosen characteristic if positively being implemented, team productivity will definitely improve. It is important to know what keeps a team away from the performance. Racism, hatred feelings for others and conflicts are some of the possible reasons that affect the team's productivity. An open communication is indeed the solution. Open communication gives ample time to team members to settle their differences and be like a team. Open communication promotes the team spirit and cooperative nature. Hence, coordination within the team will improve that is essential to the success of a project (Neuliep 2017). References: Carley, K.M. and Prietula, M.J., 2014. The" virtual design team": Simulating how organization structure and information processing tools affect team performance. InComputational organization theory(pp. 19-36). Psychology Press. Cornelissen, J. and Cornelissen, J.P., 2017.Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. Dedahanov, A.T., Rhee, C. and Yoon, J., 2017. Organizational structure and innovation performance: Is employee innovative behavior a missing link?.Career Development International,22(4), pp.334-350. Earnhart, D. and Leonard, J.M., 2016. Environmental audits and signaling: The role of firm organizational structure.Resource and Energy Economics,44, pp.1-22. Gordon, S., Feldman, D. and Leonard, M. eds., 2015.Collaborative Caring: Stories and Reflections on Teamwork in Health Care. Cornell University Press. Hoffmann, E.A., 2016. Emotions and emotional labor at worker-owned businesses: Deep acting, surface acting, and genuine emotions.The Sociological Quarterly,57(1), pp.152-173. Islam, M.Z., Jasimuddin, S.M. and Hasan, I., 2015. Organizational culture, structure, technology infrastructure and knowledge sharing: Empirical evidence from MNCs based in Malaysia.Vine,45(1), pp.67-88. Neuliep, J.W., 2017.Intercultural communication: A contextual approach. Sage Publications. Vranjes, I., Baillien, E., Vandebosch, H., Erreygers, S. and De Witte, H., 2018. Kicking someone in cyberspace when they are down: Testing the role of stressor evoked emotions on exposure to workplace cyberbullying.Work Stress, pp.1-21. Wall, T., Russell, J. and Moore, N., 2017. Positive emotion in workplace impact: the case of a work-based learning project utilising appreciative inquiry.Journal of Work-Applied Management,9(2), pp.129-146.
Thursday, April 9, 2020
The poem The Echoing Green is written by William Blake Essay Example For Students
The poem The Echoing Green is written by William Blake Essay The poem The Echoing Green is written by William Blake. It is taken from SONGS OF INNOCENCE. It is divine voice of childhood unchallenged by the test and doubts of later years. Blake expresses in simple and lovely diction the happiness and innocence of a childs first thoughts about. This is a pictorial poem. The Echoing Green is a poem about a grassy field on a warm morning in late spring. The poet gives a very beautiful description of a dawn and morning of spring. The spring represents the life. Morning is the beginning of life and the dark evening is the end. We will write a custom essay on The poem The Echoing Green is written by William Blake specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This poem is a blend of child like innocence and grayness of later years. It is symbolic and draws a contrast between youth and old age. Blake has expressed broad meaning of the playground. The children are carefree and they are not surrounded by any kind of worries because worries are associated with old age and pleasures with childhood. The children are busy in games. They are showing vibrant attitude and display high energy in their games. They are laughing and thoroughly enjoying themselves. Their voices echo in the field. They travel on the wings of leisurely fancy and float far into the realm of calm and sweet childhood joy; unaware of the pains and cutting realization they are going to encounter as the years fall in on them. The nature also seems to join in with their joy as the sun shines with sheer brilliance over the playing children. The azure sky also seems to be smiling at the joy of these innocent children. The whole atmosphere further seems drunk with high-spirited fervor; the church bells add their sonorous chimes to this festive atmosphere. The poet symbolizes the innocence and delicacy of children with the birds. The birds are happy and they sing their heart out. The mellifluous chirping and singing of these feathered friends represents the joys and blessings of our lives. The beautiful songbirds like the delicate thrush and the sweet sounding skylark create a marvelous fusion of their cute chirping with the sonorous bell chimes. From this point the poem shows a subtle recession in the mood as the focus eases on to the old people sitting under the oak tree and draw a strange sort of pleasure from the games and the frivolous activities of the children. The old oak tree also symbolizes a rather enigmatic entity of existence- time. The old oak tree represents the all-pervasive time that draws a calming balance between the contrasting old age and the joyous childhood. The old people sitting under the cool shades of the old oak tree show a rather reflective attitude as they brood over the time of their own childhood. For some time they forget their own worries and pains which they have realized with the passage of time. This shows that the children are a blessing and they have the ability to make ones life happy. The old people enjoy the childrens sports. The old folks are also laughing at the simplicity and innocence of the children. The children are ignorant about the hardships and the difficulties in the life ahead. The older generation has gone through the ups and downs of life and can actually understand the sweetness of the time of childhood, as that is a time that they have lost. In fact they are ready for their eternal rest in the womb of Mother Nature. Thus the old people are absorbed in the games of the children and recall their own childhood and youth à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬Å" the golden period of life. .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e , .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .postImageUrl , .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e , .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:hover , .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:visited , .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:active { border:0!important; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:active , .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc258e313e17268b7dd52c00bf721715e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Two Poets Present Their Memories EssayAs W B Yeats said, The days of the youth are the days of our glory. But this joy of the old people is mixed with a subtle somberness as they realize the sad fact that after all these children will also be swept with the current of time and then one day they will take their place under the shade of the oak tree, and a new generation will take their place. And so the rise and fall will go on and on. The poet here is underlining a very resonant fact of life i. e. the inevitability of death. The last stanza is laden with a rather pathetic mood. It indicates the end of life. The children are tired and they have stopped playing. This is a sign of old age- the tiring of the children symbolizes the old age, when man becomes old and heads towards his eventual demise. Moreover a sad mood prevails over him as he realizes the approaching death. So the harbinger of death is symbolized by the evening as the evening shadows creep on the green announcing the arrival of night-death. The green takes on an unpleasant and sordid look. The game ends! So does the life. The children return to their homes to rest. The home symbolizes the grave and the rest is the eternal rest. Thus the poem is a splendid pen picture of joys of child hood and their eventual fading away into eternity. Blake has further laid stress on the potent entity called change. The poet has through useful symbol of oak tree, old people, evening etc has discussed the mechanics, which act as a fulcrum in moving the paddles of life. The poet has showed superb mastery as he changes the mood of the poem along with the progression of the poem. The poem is in fact a very fine presentation of the philosophy of life resting on the hinges of the magnificent time. And sport no more seen On the darkening green.
Monday, March 9, 2020
ID222 Book of Job HW Essay
ID222 Book of Job HW Essay ID222 Book of Job HW Essay 1. Briefly summarize what happens in the beginning of the story of Job. (Job 1-2) In the beginning of the story of Job, in the land of Uz, a very reverent man named Job is the wealthiest man in the East. Job has seven sons, three daughters, bountiful life stock, and a large house. God comments to Satan about how faithful Job is to God, and Satan replies that it is because Job has so many possessions. God gives Satan permission to destroy Jobââ¬â¢s possessions, but to not harm Job, to see if Job will blaspheme God. Job loses his possessions and his children, strips down to be naked, and continues to praise God saying that his worldly possessions are of no importance. Satan again encounters God who comments that Job has not blasphemed him even with the loss of his possessions, making the test an unnecessary punishment for Job. Satan retorts that any man will give up his possessions to save his own life. God then gives Satan permission to afflict Job with an ailment, but not to kill Job, to see if Job will blaspheme God. Satan gives Job a painful total body inflam mation. Jobââ¬â¢s wife tells him to blaspheme God and die, but Job tells her that they should accept both good and evil from God. Jobââ¬â¢s three friends came to visit him and sat by him silently for a week watching him lay on the ground in agony. Through all of this loss and suffering, Job does not sin nor blaspheme God. 2. How do Jobââ¬â¢s friends explain what has happened to him? (Job 8) Jobââ¬â¢s friends attribute his misfortune and afflictions to sin. They say that if he was without fault (ââ¬Å"blamelessâ⬠), then he would be blessed with a good life. His friends say that for one to be blessed they must praise God to be blessed. Jobââ¬â¢s friends are implying that to be as afflicted as he was, he must have not been pious nor without fault. 3. Why does Job reject their explanation? (Job 29-30) Job rejects his friendsââ¬â¢ explanation because he was not a sinner. Job describes all of the benevolent acts he performed with his God given wealth. He then goes on to say that he expected to be rewarded for his good deeds, not chastised as he had been. 4. How does God respond to Jobââ¬â¢s complaint? (Job 38) God responds to Jobââ¬â¢s complaint by saying that God had created all of the
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Company Assessment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Company Assessment - Research Paper Example So the parent company through its various subsidiaries provides various marketing and communication services across the world. Mission- WPP nurtures and manages new talent and applies the same for the client benefits across the world. The company facilitates the accessibility of the clients with the companies with required communication skills & marketing and companies with distinctive and strong cultures. WPP complements the functions of these companies in various ways. WPP saves the companies from administrative related work. There is a central co-ordination in financial matters like budgeting, planning, reporting, treasury, control, tax, acquisitions, mergers and investor relations. This enables WPP companies to pursue professional excellence. Besides WPP encourages the joint functioning of its companies belonging to various disciplines (WPP-a, ââ¬Å"Our missionâ⬠). Internal Analysis of strengths and weaknesses WPP is the global leader in ââ¬Å"marketing communications serv icesâ⬠. The leading company composition of the group includes media investment, advertising, consumer insight, public relations, branding, promotion etc. ... The big clients look out for parent companies with a group of subsidiaries companies that can provide integrated solutions to fulfil their marketing needs. WPP has a list of subsidiaries with each specialising in a discipline. By virtue of this the companies of varying disciplines work together to satisfy the marketing needs of the clients. This works to the advantage of WPP. Awards & recognitions- WPP is a member of FTSE100, FTSE4Good Index, Forbes Global 2000 and Euro FT300. In the year 2009 the company won ââ¬Å"Building Public Trust Awardsâ⬠for excellence in the area of corporate reporting. In the same year the website of the company received ââ¬Å"Best of Industry for Outstanding Achievement in Web Developmentâ⬠. In International ARC awards 2009 the company won ââ¬ËGoldââ¬â¢ for ââ¬Å"Best Online Annual Report in Class And Honours for Best Annual Report across All countriesâ⬠. The global newspaper of the group ââ¬Å"The WREâ⬠ranked number one out of 400, for straight two years in ââ¬Å"2008 LACP Inspire Awardsâ⬠. The corporate responsibility section of the company consists of information on the ratings of WPP bys socially responsible investors (WPP-d, ââ¬Å"WPP at a glanceâ⬠). The Group comprises 150 companies with each company having a distinctive brand. Each company has a distinct identity, commands loyalty, highly committed and has a specialist expertise. This highlights the individual strength of each of these companies. The companies under the group are associated with 354 Fortune Global 500 companies; 28 companies out of Dow Jones 30; more than half of NASDAQ 100 companies and nearly three-fourth of the Fortune-e 50 companies. The clients get additional advantages from the combined working of the
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Summarizing a biological article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Summarizing a biological article - Essay Example 67). The study addressed initial questions relating to the role of membrane phospholipids in ice nucleation activity. Previous studies have also tried to address role of phospholipids as a factor of ice nucleation activity in most bacterial membranes. The study established the role of phospholipid components such as phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylethanolamine, to ice nucleation activity. The researchers in the study grew E.coli bacterial strains in controlled cultures at 21 degrees Celsius and pH of 7. The study monitored the growth of the cells through measurements of absorbance of the media at 600nm using Perkin-Elmer spectrophotometer. The researchers the harvested multiplied cells after the end of logarithmic phase. The study then overexpressed ice nucleation proteins E.coli cells through cloning in Pt3t7lac vector. The study assayed Ice nucleation activity in the cells through droplet-freezing assay followed by serial dilutions. The study finally used ICE software program to calculate ice nucleation activity. The study then extracted ice nucleation protein through lysis of the E.coli cells and the protein content determined through Bradford method. The researchers then purified and analyzed Ice nucleation protein through gel electrophoresis followed by immunoblotting (Palaiomylitou et al. 68). After production of protein antibodies, the study extracted the lipi ds through monophasic system involving methanol, chloroform, and water ratio of 2:1:0.8. The study affirmed the restoration effect of phospholipids on the activity of ice nucleation protein after the delipidation of lipoproteins. However, must phasmatoscopic analysis to help in the elucidation of hydrophobic properties of ice nucleation protein and to determine the mode of protein-lipid interaction in the ice nucleation protein (Palaiomylitou et al. 75). Palaiomylitou, M. A., Kalimanis, A., Koukkou, A.I., Drainas, C., Anastassopoulos, E.,
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
FORENSIC ACCOUNTING Money Laundering and organized Finance
FORENSIC ACCOUNTING Money Laundering and organized Finance Money laundering poses a serious threat to individuals, businesses, financial systems, markets and governments as this financial crime affect the health of human beings and destruct the development of a country, for example developing countries loses billions every year to countries such a Switzerland. In the recent years White Collar crime has become the potential threat to the continued existence of capitalists economy , which now force the international and regional government begin to acknowledge that money laundering has become a threat to the global economy development, financial systems as well as to the global community. Due to the growing of organised crime such as human trafficking, drug trafficking, terrorism and tax evasion. Money laundering is believed to be the third industry by some academic researchers, with an estimated 2% to 5% of gross domestic products (GDP) of the world. This essay will also provide a literature review in order to better understand the theories of money laundering and the roles and responsibilities of professional bodies. Which also include the review of international and national policies and legislation frameworks designed to prevent money laundering? Final the finding and recommendations of this essay clearly shows evidence which suggest that professionals are vectors and advisers of money laundering, therefore, such illicit seems to be made easy by various professions who collaborate and contribute to this growing problem, in particularly the banks, professional bodies such as Auditors, Accountants and Lawyers, are argued to play a pivotal role in smoothing the progress for money launders to conceal the proceeds of their corrupt activities INTRODUCTION This study will attempt to examine the relationship between money laundering and Fraud, as well as its global network and the seriousness of these crimes effects in the global economy and the social consequences for the international community. Furthermore, put in plan words the problem of money laundering in the UK, reflecting on whether anti-money laundering laws introduced in the past decades has in some why improved the control of this criminal activity. Summers (2000), states that the observable fact of money laundering is a characteristic of organized crime with researcher and academic estimating that the money laundering generate about US$100 billion; while the British Intelligence estimated that the total amount being laundered annually is about US$500 billion..The illicit drug trade alone is estimated to generate about US$300 billion of which a significant part would require laundering; this is also supported by Wolfensohn (2002). As there are many studies that critically examine money laundering and the factors that contribute to money laundering etc, there are still few and far between studies actually looking into the factors that contribute to the increase of money laundering in developing countries and match up to whether developed countries preaching for regulations and monitoring money laundering to the rest of the world , while ignoring their contribution in promoting this complex crime in developing countries indirect and direct. Problem statement White Collar crime has become the potential threat to the continued existence of capitalists economy. Money laundering for instance is assumed to take a large portion of white collar crime global, as statistics predict that almost 5% of the world gross domestic product (GDP) is lost to money laundering each year (IMF, Website ). Research aim and objectives The primary objective of this essay is to explore and identify the level that underpins the bureaucracy of money laundering, looking at both point of views (Developed Countries perspective and developing countries point of view), and measuring the preventing of money laundering. Also as to give comment on the accuracy to whether the join combat efforts are realistic. Research methodology The present study is an attempt to explore and explain the international legal systems in combating money laundering and fraud the legal framework in the global scale. The methodology of this study will gather information from secondary sources, which are already in publication, such as academically journals, books, professional articles, the internet and any other publications (Sekaran, 1992). Furthermore, the study will make an effort to find out the relevance of the information so as to possible present appropriately, to explore some of the factors that are part of the cause to money laundering and fraud. Therefore as the study will be only based on published secondary information we will reach a conclusion that does not point toward our own opinion but the critically review of the conclusion of the previous studies in this have concluded. Assumptions made in this report As the definition of money laundering constitutes a range of dynamic criminal activities, this study make assumption that money laundering includes trafficking, fraud, corruption and terrorism as all these crimes share a common feature, which lead to proceeds of illicit being laundered in some way or another. Therefore, all these above mentioned crimes are to be money laundering for this study. Investigation Outline The first section of this essay will provide a brief introduction of the objectives and assumptions made throughout the essay, as well as attempt to introduce the research question and give an overview of the subject area. This will be followed by the second section, which reviews previous studies and the critics of the conclusions of these studies. Section three will then briefly communicate the theories of money laundering and the factors that cause money laundering developing countries, followed by a short history and the definition accepted by this essay. Section four will provide evidence found by this study and a critically suggestions. Finally section five will reach a conclusion. Literature Review In order to understand the present and future of money laundering, it is important to first give a brief explanation of the background history of its origin. According to Bosworth et al, (1994), money laundering originated in the USA during the 1930s, Despite the fact that there are several publications studies in the literature of critically examining the subject area, their point of view seem to give attention to the legal and regulatory framework, adding to analysing the stages of cash placement or analyzing causes and remedies of legislations that contribute to money laundering, however, there is little done, in other words a number of empirical studies are rather limited to study whether there is a linkage between the developing and developed countries, and if are there any lessons learned? According to a study by Wolfensohn (2002), stated that at least US$1trillion is believed to laundered every year using progressively more highly developed methods such as the wiring transfer of funds across boarders, in addition these complex methods involve employing services and advice of professionals such financial advisers and accountants (Sikka, 2003; Arnold and Sikka, 2001; Aloba, 2002; Bakre, 2007;). Mitchell et al., (1996) study exposed actions carried out by some of these professionals and companies in Accounting such as Jackson Company; Grant Thornton Partners; Coopers and Lybrand; and a cabinet minister in the UK government, who were all caught up in money laundering of illegal transferring money from AGIP to Kinz Joallier SARL. The professional body of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) was passed on with the case to investigate the professional misconduct of its members. Even though the High Court had previously dealt with the case and gave its own judgment, which found that the two Accountants who were caught up in the act of money laundering, the courts ruling stated that these professionals actually knew that their action were against the law and obviously laundering money, the Judge found them guilty, however the professional body itself (ICAEW) it appears that did not view it the same way as the Court did. Furthermore when the investig ation and disciplinary committee of the ICAEW was criticised it argued in defence that it was not provided with insufficient evidence to warrant the bringing of a disciplinary case against any of its members in this case of money laundering (see Letter of May 9, 1994). On the other hand, BCC I investigated the global closure in 1991 and uncovered a massive amount of criminal activities including money laundering in a number of countries around the world, which involved bribery of government officials, arms trafficking, the sales of nuclear technologies, the support of terrorism, tax evasion, and smuggling operations, as well as massive financial frauds (Arnold and Sikka, 2001). According to the 400 page report by Arnaud Montebourge (2001) The City is an impenetrable fortress with a status, rights and custom of its own, a closed universe where every financier, banker or businessman chooses silence above all else. The report stated that it had taken the British an extraordinary amount of time to respond to Swiss tip-offs before ordering 19 banks to freeze funds linked to former Nigerian ruler, Sanni Abacha [BBC News, October 10, 2001]. A Harvard-educated Colombian economist, Franklin Jurado, used the services of accountants to launder $36 million in profits, from US cocaine sales for the late Colombian drug lord Jose Santacruz-Londono, by wiring it out of Panama, through the offices of Merrill Lynch and other financial institutions, to Europe. In three years, he opened more than 100 accounts in 68 banks in nine countries: Austria, Denmark, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, and Monaco. Some of the accounts were opened in the names of Santacruzs mistresses and relatives, others under assumed European-sounding names. Keeping balances below $10,000 to avoid investigation, Jurado shifted the funds between the various accounts. He established European front companies with the eventual aim of transferring the clean money back to Colombia, to be invested in Santacruzs restaurants, construction companies, pharmacies and real estate holdings (UN, 1998) cited in Garnaut, J. (2006). According to the UN General Assembly, corrupt politicians, government officials and other criminal organizations increasingly sub-contract the task of money laundering to specialized professionals (such as accountants, lawyers and bankers) because the methods required to circumvent law enforcement officials are becoming ever more complex (see UN Special Session on the World Drug Problem 8-10 June, 1998). Professionals (such as Accountants, lawyers and bankers) are used not only to conceal the origin of the source of the proceeds, but to manage the subsequent investment into legitimate real estate and other assets. Money Laundering Introduction In anticipation of comparatively recently notion of money laundering were subjects that, although continuously reported and chattered about, were not studied to a great extent. it gives a quite out of the ordinary impression for the fact that well know crime stories such as the Medellin cartel to the notorious Al-Qaida network that have been taking place up to the September 11. Therefore, this can be arguable that beyond doubt it point out that organised crime has evolved a great deal fitting itself into a far-reaching socio-political changes, complex technological developments and diverse culture environments. According to Murilo Portugal, Deputy Managing Director of the IMF: Global financial stability hinges on collective action at the international level, but also on effective national systems. Robust anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism regimes are an important pillar of the international regulatory and supervisory system and part and parcel of the current efforts to strengthen the global financial framework.. Therefore, due to the out of the ordinary of money laundering and the new developing complexity of the techniques used by launders it is hard to keep accurate information of this sort of crime. What is Money Laundering? Although the observable fact of money laundering has taken on increase attention, from every country in the world its notion is still a controversy in the criminological phraseology. In anticipation of the concept of money laundering phrase, which has almost been talked about and documented over for the past seven decades, it is extraordinary that this subject has been given fewer research studies, regardless of the fact that organised crime has been part of the society for such a long time. Money laundering has been defined as the cover up of unlawfully get your hands on assets or proceeds so the can be then made to appear as they have been acquired in a lawfully manner. On the other hand, money laundering can mean different thing to different countries and organisation as there are variations on the definition of money laundering, nevertheless, almost certainly accepted definition that fit within the framework and the global idea intended to provide a global definition of money laundering is the one outlined (UN Organised Crime Convention). Article 6 of the convention regards the following conduct as money laundering: (i) the conversion or transfer of property, knowing that such property is the proceeds of crime, for the purpose of concealing or disguising the illicit origin of the property or of helping any person who is involved in the commission of the predicate offence to evade the legal consequences of his or her action; (ii) The concealment or disguise of the true nature, source, location, disposition, movement or ownership of or rights with respect to property, knowing that such property is the proceeds of crime; (iii) The acquisition, possession or use of property, knowing, at the time of receipt, that such property is the proceeds of crime. According to FATF, money laundering is defined as: . . . the processing of a enormous number of criminal acts to generate profit for individual or group that carries out the act with the intention to disguise their illegal origin in order to legitimize the ill gotten gains of crime. Any crime that generates significant profit extortion, drug trafficking, arms smuggling and some kind of white collar crime may create a need for money laundering (FATF). The process of money Laundering Alternatively money laundering operates in the same manner as a lawful business in terms of the financial operations. Therefore money launders in their set of business operations act upon the intention of introducing funds originated from criminal activities into the economy so that it appears legitimate. For this to be achieved funds or proceeds need to pass through a long way before it take on the appearance of a legal financial transaction. The procedures used in a money laundering process, theoretically, include three all-embracing stages known as placement, layering and integration. (I) Placement: This is the first stage in the money laundering process. It involves the introduction of the proceeds of criminal activity into the main stream financial system. This may involve the opening of bank account with genuine or fictitious names and the subsequent lodgement of funds in the account. This is the most vulnerable stage; (ii) Layering: This process involves the creation of a complex layer of financial transactions with the aim of evading the audit trail. The launderer may as well decide to purchase high valued commodities such as automobiles, jewellery, etc., and exporting to a different jurisdiction. Or better still, it may involve the purchase of shares of companies at the stock market; (iii) Integration: This stage involves the recycling of the laundered wealth to the direct benefit of the Launderer to appear as if it was derived from legitimate activity .It may involve the selling off of some valuable items which were purchased during the layering process. Causes of Money Laundering In a recent study ( cited on Ribeiro, 2002:Galvao, 2000); it is argued that money laundering causes bizarre changes, such as when the demand of money increases it also increases the risk and precariousness of the banking sector and financial systems. In addition, money laundering creates corruption, fraud, bribery, white collar crime and all other financial crimes. It is also worth contemplating whether some of the key drivers of money laundering in developing countries are due to the complexes of western regulations? According to Linell (1999), the western countries such as USA UK, approach the challenge against money laundering from a cost to benefit approach. For example the enforcement officers evaluate the cost of resources and compare it with the value of the crime in order for them to investigate; evidently this is an open door to launders to curse developing countries. Another report by Moore (2004), accuses Britain to be a safe Haven for money laundering. Moores reports fou nd fairly estimate that between à £25bn to à £40bn of dirty money is laundered in the UK each year from all over the world. This opens a question to whether globalization and technology, developed countries and professionals could be the main drivers of money laundering in developing countries (Killick, M. (2004). Globalisation and Technology To understand how increasing technology can have an adverse effect on money laundering, it is worth reflecting why the criminal considered technology as their shelter to hide their proceeds. Drawing attention to the revolutionary impact of technological advancement on organized crime, particularly money laundering as well as the concept of globalization, it is clear for one to argue that the combination of these two has deregulated the simply customs of state control over their own territory or location. There is no doubt even there is a lack of academically evidence to support this, globalization and technology has created more opportunities for criminality than it has for preventing them committing these crimes. for example, Tinker (1980), argues that globalisation has created profit generation organisations, such as the MNCs that work against the moral of local economy, particularly in developing countries. Money Laundering and the Professions in Developing Countries What is the relationship between the professionals such as the Accountants, Auditor and the Lawyers, and money laundering within the developing countries? Can their role be found been in a contradictory to be of capital accumulation ambition. According to Hoogvelt and Tinker, 1978 the money launders and the professional groups are seen as a protection of capitalism for the developed capitalist countries. For this reasons, capitalistic purpose of the Western economic powers, reflected within the formation of the multinational corporations (MNCs) as well as other overseas capitalists which produce offsprings of capitalist relations in developing countries, is arguable be the cause of contradictory placement between the corrupt ruling leaders and those you have influential powers in developing countries and the good governance, accountability and transparency-preaching Western capitalist world ( Bakre, 2005, 2006a). Wade, 1996 suggested that the alleged reason of bringing investments to developing countries is mainly based on the highly praised globalization. On the other hand, one can question whether globalisation benefits these developing countries. Hirst and Thompson, 1996, argue that this capital mobility is not in point of fact turning out a substantial shift of investment and employment from the developed countries to the developing countries. Therefore, the notion that these developed countries and globalisation would be of assistance to boast the economies of these developing countries. This seems to suggest that the MNCs and other foreign capitalists operating in foreign countries may not be relied upon to subordinate their own capitalistic interest to the interest of those countries where they operate, especially developing countries. However, the notion that the developed capitalist economies would help to jump start and boost the economies of developing countries through investments, which would eventually get rid of corruption and poverty, has been the acclaimed cornerstone of globalization ( Groom, 2001). Accountants and Auditors The external auditors, PriceWaterhouse, were in the dual position of acting as private consultants and tax advisors to the BCCI management to further their private interests, while the State was relying upon them to perform public interest functions by acting as an external monitor and independent quasi-regulator (Arnold and Sikka, 2001). For this reason, it can be argued that Britain and other western countries are still providing safe haven for money launderers and those who commit financial crimes (Moore, 2004). Another evidence is found in the document on BBC News website( ),it accuses Londons development to be clearly doing well as a result of its banking secrecy codes, which ignores the publics interest. Another example is the report by the African Business (online), which claim hundreds of billions of rand from white-collar crime have been laundered through South Africas financial system, but no convictions have yet been made (African Business, July 1, 2002). Deloitte Touchà © forensic services manager, Rupert Haw, says the global trend suggests that crime bosses earn their income in developing countries but invest it in more secure and sophisticated financial systems in developed countries (African Business, July 1, 2002) The Duty to Report Unlawful Conducts. It is obvious that for effective enforcements to tackle money laundering and fraud, the state should put in place a clear role of reporting duties for individuals and companies as well as professional boards involved in preventing. According to Masciandaro and Portolano (2003) Barret (1997), money laundering threatens the growth of the economy and the socioeconomic development of a country. Therefore, the development and robust economy can only achieved if both developing countries and developing countries put a balancing effort in combating money laundering, such as good governance and regulations that are not charlatan. From this perspective, the next following paragraphs will provides the evidence, which suggests that the developing countries and its ruling elites, public bodies, professional bodies and individuals as mentioned above are hypocrites in their role to prevent money laundering in developing countries. According to a report Hypocrisy of the developed countries and global bodies: evidences Money laundering is a global problem which significantly affects both developed and developing countries. This essay suggests that the problem should be tackled by both developed and developing countries, rather than shifting the burden on poor developing nations that have no resources to combat this global crime [Ekaette, 2002]. At the same time, readily available evidence indicates that some authorities in African countries steal government funds that are meant to serve the public and wire the money into some implicit accounts in banks in England, Switzerland, France, Germany, the USA, the Cayman Islands and Bahamas and [Agabi, 2002]. As in the case of the former Zaire (Congo) President Mabuto Seseko who was helped by the British government to win the elections in a fraudulent way. Furthermore, during is time in power it is claimed the western opportunely looked the other way and maintained their silence, while he was stealing the state money, laundering funds into overseas bank accounts (mainly Switzerland). With the continued protest from the several developing countries to those countries that function as haven for ransack funds from developing countries to assist in the recovery of the stolen funds in their banks, many of the countries, particularly the former colonial power, Britain, have refused to cooperate. While some others (such as Switzerland) have been promising to cooperate, sometimes these promises end up not being followed by these Countries. Secondly, from a developing countrys point of view, the Western countries uses criticisms of the developing countries as in the case of (Mabuto Seseko) as a means of benefiting from the issue of money laundering, while pretending to be implementing actions of the same anti-money laundering and anti-corruption preaching Western economic powers suggest hypocrisy. For example, while countries such as South Africa and Nigeria, and 28 other developing countries have so far given their support to the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, except France, all the other member countries of the so called Financial Action Task Force, FATF, that have been jointly threatening Africa countries economic sanctions, have not yet endorse the UN Conventions Against Corruption (see This Day, June 9, 2007). Moreover, it was during the 2002 meeting on the Global Organisation of Parliamentary against Corruption (GOPAC) that Australia, Canada and Italyà [1]à made pledges to set in motion machiner y to amend their banking laws to facilitate easy recovery of the developing countries looted funds in the banks in their countries [The Guardian, November 5, 2002]. Strangely enough, while countries such as USA, Britain, France, Germany, and Switzerland which serve as havens for looted funds from African countries expressed serious concern over the growing incidence of corruption especially in developing countries, such pledges were not made by any of these countries. For example in the case of , Raul Salinas de Gotari, brother of the former President of Mexico, Carlos Salinas de Gotari was able to transfer $90 million to $100 million between 1992 and 1994 by using a private banking relationship formed by Citibank New York in 1992 (see US General Accounting Office, 1999). The funds were transferred through Citibank Mexico and Citibank New York to private banking investment accounts in Citibank London and Citibank Switzerland. Yet, Britain and the United States are both powerful and leading member countries of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) that claim to be fighting money laundering globally. Conclusion Nonetheless, it is clear from available evidence shown in this essay that money laundering is one of the major challenges faced by the developing countries and if it is not tackled In time it will became the main destructive force to the economic and social development of this countries as it affect economic growth, reduces productivity in the economys real sector by diverting resources and encouraging crime and corruption, and can distort the economys long-term economic development. This essay highlighted observable facts of Money Laundering and its origins, as well as the patterns and implications it has in the developing countries. it is crucial to make a note of the hypocrites approach the western countries take, however a accurately study is recommended to effectively identify whether this claims exist. The resources against money laundering should be strengthened to ensure that the professional and MNCs wont continue to abuse the financial systems. Final Global responses to the challenges of money laundering should be tighter than at present.
Monday, January 20, 2020
The Fourth Amendment Essay -- essays research papers
Article VI The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.â⬠ââ¬âU.S. Constitutional Amendments Preface I choose the fourth amendment for two reasons: - It recognizes a right that, inevitably, cannot be taken away from a person. - It was not written out of spite, but out of experience. I personally feel like this is an issue that, had there not been a provision in the Constitution, would have created some serious issues with the colonists. The Fourth Amendment also almost gives the idea that there should be no problem with a person leaving his/her door unlocked, for the fellow citizens should honor the space of one another. History The Fourth Amendment came almost directly from experience of the colonials. But it wasnââ¬â¢t introduced only as a fundamental right, but also as a major part of the English ideals as well. In England, ''Everyman's house is his castle'' was an honored phrase, enforcing the idea that it is not only is it a law, but a right that cannot be delegated by any government idea. There are two major cases where this idea was tried. Semayneââ¬â¢s Case and Entick v. Carrington. Semayne's Case Accused of denying access to officials, Semayne exercised the right of a homeowner to defend his ...
Sunday, January 12, 2020
How Important It Is for Parents to Teach Gender Roles to Their Children Essay
How important it is for parents to teach gender roles to their children? Topics such as abortion, capital punishment, and gender role have always been commonly discussed subject in society since the dawn of time. Gender role simply defined is a personââ¬â¢s inner sense of how a male or female should feel and behave. Society and culture are very important in relation to this subject. This means different societies and cultures may produce children and later, grown men and women, who have quite distinct views of a man or a womanââ¬â¢s place in the world around them, and it is often determined by their parentsââ¬â¢ influence at their early age of childhood. Dozens of researches and studies show that parentââ¬â¢s attitude and behaviours could affect their children both positively and negatively which makes it imperative for the parent to bear the burden of teaching the children.. Boys must learn what boys and men do, what they like, and even how they think and feel. Females do likewise as they learn the roles for girls and women. When children seem already aware of differences between what men and women wear and do, then children are deeply involved in this search for these ââ¬Å"rolesâ⬠. This action also blends in with the process of them searching for their identities. Through myriad activities, opportunities, encouragements, discouragements, overt behaviours, covert suggestions, and various forms of guidance, children experience how they fit into their gender role among others. As children grow and develop, the gender stereotypes they are exposed to at home are reinforced by other elements in their environment and are thus perpetuated throughout childhood and on into adolescence. By the time a person steps into adulthood, the influence from the parents from the childhood will result in the change of his personality and attitude towards others. If the person has been taught how to deal with gender roles properly., he would understand that rather than blaming each other for the situation, he and his partner should be willing to work together to learn about their new roles. Successful marriage partners learn to negotiate and share tasks. Managers take employees aside and tell them when comments are inappropriate. It will take time to sort out all the implications in the changing of gender roles, but with correct guidance, it should result in better workplaces, better relationships, better schools, and better lives. The shifting of gender roles in the past few decades has been huge. It has happened so quickly that men and women are still trying to sort out what the new roles are as well as what the rules mean to them. Although women are no longer expected to be the keepers of the house; nonetheless, in reality, this is still true in most families. Frankly, men are generally open to the successes enjoyed by the women they share their lives with, but some still find it hard to celebrate a womanââ¬â¢s triumphs because they feel it diminishes their own.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Frederick Douglass - 905 Words
No one can argue the horrors of slavery. I always immagined that slavery was the worst thing possible that could happen to a person. .That was until I took this class and read the book about Frederick Douglas. As an assingment I was to write a paper and I had three topics to choise from. I was stuck between writting about the worst thing about slavery and what impact it had on what I thought I knew about slavery.I have watched many shows that depicted slavery as a harsh life. I have had black friends who could tell me storeys their great great grandparents once told. I knew it was not pritty before the book, but after it only opened my eyes to how bad it was. After a while I finnally decided which topic I wanted to writeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I want to ad just a little about my own opinion. Slavery is an institution. It ruins lives or makes them better and is not a 50/50 profet. This is the truth about slavery it happened every where not just America but only in America are people so unwilling to just let things be. An example wouldbe the Jewish ancesters were slaves to the Egyptians but their desndants dont go to egypt and demand the pyramids that they built. But we hear all the time about what the White Americans did to the Black Americans . There are colleges just for the blacks as they still call themselves the minority. And there are easier college etrence exams for the black because they are underprivlaged. Mostly I see it as they wont let it go. It happened long ago where even today there isnt a black slave who delt with it still alive. We dont hear the Native Americans crying today. And from my view point they should be thanking us. If we look at Africas economy today, most of their people are dieing from either starvation or AIDS. Had we not taken them as slaves I see it as most of the African Americans as not beingShow MoreRelatedTrickery in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass1880 Words à |à 8 Pagesthus they do not survive. In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass, Douglass harnesses the ability to conform to the world of trickery and conveys his journey to freedom. Through his appeal to pathos, use of dramatic asides, and application of anecdotes, Douglass expresses the necessity of slaves to play the game of trickery to survive in the world of tricksters. Effectively establishing an appeal to pathos, Douglass emphasize his raw emotions to the reader, allowing theRead MoreFrederick Douglass Essay817 Words à |à 4 PagesAfrican-American man Frederick Douglass wrote his famous speech, ââ¬Å"The Meaning of July Fourth for the Negroâ⬠, America was in a time of great distress. It was the year 1852, and the view of abolitionists was quickly spreading. It was the time of both provocative literatures such as Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabin, as well as important resolutions, such as the Dredd Scott decision, showing the contrast between views at the time, both positive and negative towards slavery. Frederick Douglass was a freed African-AmericanRead MoreFrederick Douglass : A Man949 Words à |à 4 PagesDaniel Lee 12/6/15 Frederick Douglass Essay How did Frederick Douglass move from being a slave to a man? In Frederick Douglassââ¬â¢s autobiography, ââ¬Å"Frederick Douglass,â⬠Frederick Douglass, a black man born into slavery, went from being a slave to a man. His actions proved he was a man. Frederick Douglass was born into slavery in Tuckahoe, Maryland. Like many slaves, Frederick Douglass didnââ¬â¢t know his exact age or birthday, but he knew an estimate of his age. ââ¬Å"I come to this, fromRead More Frederick Douglass Essays505 Words à |à 3 Pages The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave is an account of Frederick Douglassââ¬â¢ life written in a very detached and objective tone. You might find this tone normal for a historical account of the events of someoneââ¬â¢s life if not for the fact that the narrative was written by Frederick Douglass himself. In light of the fact that Douglass wrote his autobiography as a treatise in support of the abolishment of slavery, the removed tone was an effective tone. It gave force to hisRead MoreFrederick Douglass Essay691 Words à |à 3 PagesFrederick Douglass Frederick Douglass was one of the most important black leaders of the Antislavery movement. He was born in 1817 in Talbot County, MD. He was the son of Harriet Bailey and an unknown white man. His mother was a slave so therefore he was born a slave. He lived with his grandparents until the age of eight, so he never knew his mother well. When he turned eight, he was sent to Aunt Kathy, a woman who took care of slave children on the plantation of Colonel Edward Lloyd. WhenRead MoreFrederick Douglass And Slavery.1438 Words à |à 6 PagesFrederick Douglass and Slavery Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed Americaââ¬â¢s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. All in all he was the best black speaker and writer ever. Douglass was born a slave in 1817, in Maryland. He educatedRead MoreEssay on Frederick Douglass658 Words à |à 3 Pages Frederick Douglass nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Frederick Douglass was a man who was active until the day he died. Frederick Attended Anti-Slavery meetings and also attended meetings for Women?s rights. He believed everyone was equal it didnt matter if one was white, black, or green it also didnt matter what sex you were he believed everybody was equal. He achieved many things during his hard but great life. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Born on a plantation in Tuckahoe, near Easton, in TalbotRead MoreThe Slave By Frederick Douglass972 Words à |à 4 Pagesthousands of years later. In ââ¬Å"What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?â⬠Frederick Douglass, a former slave, addresses an audience of white abolitionists on July 5th of 1852. He focuses on the disparity between the American values celebrated on the Independence Day and the issue of slavery. To do so, Douglass raises the question of to whom those values apply and explains why and how it should be different. Analyzing Douglassââ¬â¢ effort, we see that he is using arguments that trace back to the ancientRead MoreThe Narrative Of Frederick Douglass1835 Words à |à 8 PagesIn Frederick Douglass article Figuring out how to Read and Write he clarifies the imperative part instruction plays in a man s life, and the things that you can achieve by figuring out how to peruse and compose. Figuring out how to make a contention did offer Douglass some assistance with obtaining his flexibility, as well as offered different slaves some assistance with getting their opportunity and annul subjugation. We can say that Douglass was fortunate he was taught by his paramour andRead MoreFrederick Douglass Essay559 Words à |à 3 PagesFrederick Douglass Born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey on Marylands Eastern Shore in 1818, he was the son of a slave woman and, her white master. Upon his escape from slavery at age 20, he adopted the name of the hero of Sir Walter Scotts The Lady of the Lake. Douglass immortalized his years as a slave in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave (1845). This and two other autobiographies, My Bondage and My Freedom (1855) and The Life and Times of Frederick Douglass
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